Disaster risk reduction in south asia pdf files

Disaster risk reduction kyrgyz republic vulnerability, risk reduction, and adaptation to climate change env team climate. Recognize the roles of wetlands in drr, emphasizing the value of their wise use as a significant and costeffective component of drr strategies. Disaster risk reduction pakistan vulnerability, risk reduction, and adaptation to climate change env team climate. Temperature warming is more rapid in the south and coastal zones 1. Foreign disaster assistance usaidofda 2 usaidofdas south asia region comprises afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan, and sri lanka. Its purpose is mainstreaming climate change into development to help achieve the sendai framework targets by 2030 a decadelong plan to help make the world safer from disasters caused by. Experiences from the asian preparedness partnership. Disaster preparedness european civil protection and. Public and private engagement in hydromet services. It builds on the theme chosen by the national institute of disaster management nidm for the world environment day, safeguard the environment for disaster risk reduction, which reflects the pressing need for arresting environmental degradation and improving management of. Effective choices for resilient communities 1 policymakers should. Disaster risk reduction drr, between asean secretariat, the unisdr and the world bank. South eastern europe united nations office for disaster.

Jan 12, 2020 the global bank disaster risk reduction and reconstruction fund an umbrella trust fund gbdrrrf, established in 2017, is a multidonor partnership and grantmaking financing mechanism. Pdf disaster risk reduction initiatives in south africa. Disaster risk reduction drr refers to the actions we take before a hazard or disaster occurs to reduce the impact of such an event. With a longterm vision of managing disaster risk in the country, the government of nepal has begun the nepal risk reduction consortium nrrc in collaboration with development and humanitarian partners. Strategy for risk reduction drawing on the findings of the case study report and the draft checklist on law and disaster risk reduction. Leveraging schools systems as a locus for disaster risk reduction in zimbabwe. Pdf much has been said and debated in the past year around the issue of disaster risk management vs. Reduce risks by addressing root causes, dynamic pressures and unsafe conditions fourth risk reduction objective. Formed by the ganges, the brahmaputra and the meghna rivers bangladesh is a lowlying delta in south asia. The united nations office for disaster risk reduction, for example, defines capacity as. Asian disaster preparedness center adpc provides training and deploys disaster risk management drm strategies to reduce local, national and regional risk across asia pacific to mitigate the impacts of natural disaster, climate change and build resilience. Technical annex south, east, southeast asia and the pacfic. Ifrc south asia regional delegation communitybased disaster risk reduction for field practitioners series. Disaster risk reduction and education what is disaster risk reduction drr.

Childcentered disaster risk reduction in south asia basic concepts 2 no surprise that children are disproportionally affected by emergencies. Lessons learned from child led disaster risk reduction. The field of disaster management in south africa has developed dramatically over the past seven years. Iag is a founding member of the australian business roundtable.

Adbied natural disasters cover 1e v2a finalv2b flat. The unisdrs office for northeast asia and global education training. Working hand in hand with the 2030 agenda, the sendai framework for disaster risk reduction 20152030 is the roadmap for how we make our communities safer and more resilient to disasters. South asian countries suffer from rapid deforestation, with negative environmental repercussions. Disaster risk management programs for priority countries. Bangkok, thailand, united nations office for disaster risk reduction undrr, regional office for asia and the pacific. Disaster risk management in asia and the pacific asian. Showing 1 12 of 969 publications show all strengthening financial resilience and accelerating risk reduction in central asia program. Miranda south asia department, kunio senga southeast asia. Drr disaster risk reduction ifa institutions in flood in asia ifrc the international federation of red cross and red crescent societies mdg millennium development goal npdm national plan for disaster management. Communication for development, disaster risk reduction and public health preparedness 4. Local governments can also support civil society in mobilizing and creating.

Disaster displacement has been recorded in more than 190 countries and territories in the last 11 years see map 1. In sri lanka and bangladesh, separate ministries have been established and authorities have been delegated. Community based disaster risk reduction framework facilitator guide. As an emerging topic, exposure and vulnerability to natural hazards and their consequential impacts are. Reduce risks by improving livelihood opportunities sixth risk reduction objective. To promote engagement in disaster and climate risk management practices, this report informs readers about the elements that are driving the increase in disaster risk in sar. Asiapacific disaster report 2017, risk is outpacing resilience. All but the smallest communities have locally based capac ityfor example, police officers and volunteer firefightersthat can serve well to meet serious emergencies. Allocation round 5 regional disaster risk reduction southeast asia a indicative amount. In terms of ranking of disasters, asia was the ranked top in 2011 with 44. South asia summary 4 summary the south asian region consists of afghanistan, pakistan, india, nepal, bhutan, sri lanka, the maldives and bangladesh. Saarc south asian association for regional cooperation. Gfdrr will also systemize and deepen its engagement in eleven single donor trust fund countries, including bangladesh.

Build risk reduction into sustainable development fifth risk reduction objective. The paradigm shift from civil protection to disaster risk management brought with it the. Mainstreaming gender in disaster risk management drm. The rise of natural disasters in asia and the pacific. Disaster risk reduction in south east asia preventionweb. Asian disaster reduction center asian disaster reduction and response network asean coordinating centre for humanitarian assistance on disaster management asia pacific conferences on military assistance to disaster relief operations asia pacific disaster response fund adb asia pacific economic cooperation aadmer partnership group asean. The new proposed act seems to take a much broader approach to disaster management. This safeguards report was prepared in support of the proposed south east asia disaster risk management sea drm project to be funded by the world bank group wbg through an international development association ida loan to lao peoples democratic republic pdr, cambodia, and myanmar.

The dynamics and landscape of south african disaster risk management. Attached is a document entitled progress report on mainstreaming disaster risk management in world bank group operations prepared by the world bank group for the april. Without concerted action, millions of children in south asia will remain vulnerable to compounding risk factors such as collapsing structures, water scarcity, communicable disease, malnutrition and poor. Disaster risk profile and existing legal framework of. I will also outline the recommendations made by tearfund after an extensive survey of the different development agencies on the issues pertaining to a better coordination of risk reduction and development projects, and also the minimum standards that will be required for better. As part of this initiative under the south asia disaster risk management program, unisdr has awarded a. Communitybased disaster risk reduction seeks ways to help communities effectively use local resources and capacities to better prepare for disasters, and to adopt measures to reduce their vulnerability.

A study on disaster management policy of bangladesh. Enhancing the preparedness of local communities to react to disasters and reducing the risk and impact of predisposing hazards through mitigation measures is. At the opening session of the global network for disaster reduction asia regional strategy workshop in august 2019, cws asia regional director, leslie wilson, joined a panel, creating the big picture, during which she addressed the muchdiscussed shrinking space for civil society engagement in development and humanitarian action, including disaster risk management. Guidelines and the checklist on law and disaster risk reduction. Disaster risk is the potential loss expressed in lives, health status, livelihoods, assets and services, which could occur to a particular community or a society due to the impact of a natural hazard. The role of saarc in building the drm capacities of south asian countries. Community based disaster risk reduction resilience library. Approximately 94% of the country is located at more than 1,000 meters m above sea level. The rise of natural disasters in asia and the pacifi c. The committee on disaster risk reduction is invited to deliberate on the issues. Risk management policy and practice shelter and settlements water, sanitation, and hygiene countries with standalone drr programs countries with both standalone drr programs and programs that integrate drr with response 093016 south asia regional programs usaidofda disaster risk reduction drr programs in south asia.

Iom drr compendium of iom activities in disaster risk. Accelerating sendai framework implementation in asia. Despite increasing disaster risk in south asia region sar, awareness and understanding of this risk among individuals and governments remains low. This publication addresses climate change and disaster management issues in south asia, and more particularly in india. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and. Disaster risk reduction kyrgyz republic vulnerability, risk reduction, and adaptation to. Building urban resilience through disaster risk reduction in asia and pacific priorities, good practices and lessons learnt prcic poverty reduction and community improvement committee promise program for hydrometeorological disaster mitigation in secondary cities in asia. Natural disasters can destroy the outcomes of years of work and investment by communities, governments and development organizations.

Leveraging schools systems as a locus for disaster risk. Disability inclusive community based disaster risk management toolkit vii introduction more than 226 million people are affected by disasters every year, the majority living in developing countries. Technical annex south, east, southeast asia and the. The location and geographic feature make the country prone to disaster. Regional assessment on ecosystembased disaster risk. Pdf disaster risk management systems in south asia. Indigenous knowledge for disaster risk reduction in south asia. Lessons learned from child led disaster risk reduction project thailand. Unicef communication for development support to public. Disaster preparedness is costeffective and saves aid money.

Pdf the purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the disaster risk reduction and management systems and its challenges in the. Summary of the asiapacific disaster report 2019 united nations. As part of this initiative under the south asia disaster risk management program, unisdr has awarded a consultancy project to rmsi, india to prepare a synthesis. Disaster risk reduction is one strategy to which save the children gives priority in the post. The sendai framework for disaster risk reduction sfdrr 20152030 the primary guidance for global disaster risk reduction efforts adopted at the third world conference on disaster risk reduction wcdrr in japan in 2015 clearly indicated the important role. South asia is one of the most climatevulnerable regions in the world, and parts of the region are characterised by a high level of political. National institute of disaster management nidm elibrary. The role of saarc in building the drm capacities of south asian. It is the outcome of stakeholder consultations initiated in march 2012 and intergovernmental negotiations from july 2014 to march 2015, supported by the united nations office for disaster risk reduction. Vulnerability, risk reduction, and adaptation to climate. National strategy for disaster risk management nepal. More than 80 per cent of all new displacements between 2008 and 2018, or around 187 million, occurred in the asiapacific region, which includes east. The deforestation rate in the region is approximately 1. Local governments can also support civil society in mobilizing and creating social networks for risk reduction and disaster management.

Revitalizing the inner city 20 risk assessment and building mitigation. Risk management policy and practice shelter and settlements water, sanitation, and hygiene countries with standalone drr programs countries with both standalone drr programs and programs that integrate drr with response september 30, 20 south asia regional programs usaidofda disaster risk reduction drr programs in south. Recent events are the latest in a series of catastrophes in asia and the pacific, the most vulnerable region in the world to natural disasters. For their significant efforts in developing the draft, we thank ms shreema rana, a phd student of gadjah mada university, indonesia, who worked. A south south initiative is bringing together policy makers and practitioners from 2 disasterprone regions south asia and central america and 3 countries india, guatemala, and honduras to exchange lessons on community led drr practices with community based women groups and local government. A south south initiative is bringing together policy makers and practitioners from 2 disaster prone regions south asia and central america and 3 countries india, guatemala, and honduras to exchange lessons on community led drr practices with community based women groups and local government. The global bank disaster risk reduction and reconstruction fund an umbrella trust fund gbdrrrf, established in 2017, is a multidonor partnership and grantmaking financing mechanism. The roundtable was established in 2012 and brings together aligned organisations to lead and influence public policy in a. Examples include, implementing infrastructure building codes appropriate to existing and future disasters, measures to divert flood water, using droughtresilient crops or increasing water storage capacity in. For example, in the philippines, disaster risk reduction and climate change laws mandate the inclusion of drr and climate change, respectively, in school curricula murray et al. Led by ian davis visiting professor in disaster risk management at. Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction 2015 2030. The manual identifies key entry points at the policy, planning and advocacy levels, and it also makes the case for a process based on countryspecific evidence and socioeconomic analysis.

Synthesis report on ten asean countries disaster risks assessment. Usaidofda disaster risk reduction programs in south asia. South asia disaster risk reduction 09302016 us agency for. Myanmar action plan on disaster risk reduction 2017, which lays out the path that must be followed to make our country disaster resilient. Pdf indigenous knowledge for disaster risk reduction in. Key takeaways for stakeholders was prepared by laura hendy and kareff rafisura under the technical supervision of sanjay srivastava, chief, disaster risk reduction section, ict and disaster risk reduction division, escap and with the overall guidance of tiziana bonapace, director. Climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction in. As a result, unisdr and the world bank have initiated disaster risk reduction activities in this region. South asia is one of the most climatevulnerable regions in the world, and parts of the region are. Accredited qualifications for capacity development in. It was prepared by the african centre for disaster studies nwu potchefstroom campus in the preparation of the usaid disaster risk reduction training programme for south and southern africa.

Synthesis report on ten asean countries disaster risks. Vulnerability, risk reduction, and adaptation to climate change. Asia pacific disaster report 2017, risk is outpacing resilience. Manila and nearby quezon city, the countrys mostpopulous cities, are part of the. Active in 12 asian countries, afn is jointly implemented by.

The structure, role and mandate of civil protection in disaster risk reduction for south eastern europe the structure, role and mandate of civil protection in disaster risk reduction for south eastern europe. The report first examines the regional rise in disaster events and losses, the nature of the hazards, the drivers of current and future disaster loss, and provides an. Asia is the most affected continent, accounting for more than 60% of deaths and nearly 90% of the total affected. Community based disaster risk reduction stepbystep methodology. The asia regional assessment on ecosystembased disaster risk reduction and biodiversity has been prepared as a collaborative effort. Community based disaster risk reduction framework participants handbook. Synthesis report on south asian region disaster risks final report. Disability inclusive community based disaster risk management. Asian disaster reduction center asian disaster reduction and response network asean coordinating centre for humanitarian assistance on disaster management asiapacific conferences on military assistance to disaster relief operations asiapacific disaster response fund adb asiapacific economic cooperation aadmer partnership group asean. Caucasus and central asia and south eastern europe. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily re.

Pdf disaster risk reduction, disaster risk management and. In malawi, a project on idrl was carried out, with the production of a research report, overseen by a task force that met regularly over the course of the year. Disaster risk management in south asia world bank group. South asia has developed a regional road map for disaster risk reduction drr and a framework for mainstreaming drr in the development sectors in the region. These concepts are agreed and firmly embedded into international commitments, including the sendai framework for disaster risk reduction, climate negotiations, agenda 2030, the new urban agenda, and the grand bargain commitments.